22:04:00
美国 United States
美国ISM制造业PMI从上月的50.3降至2024年4月的49.2,远低于市场对停滞的预期。该数据反映了美国制造业的收缩,未能保持早些时候的增长势头,因为前一个月的增长是16个月来的首次增长。受纺织厂、食品、饮料和烟草、机械和电器行业需求下降的压力,新订单回落至收缩区间(3月份为49.1比54.1)。尽管如此,由于积压订单连续第19次下降(45.4对46.3),产量仍保持在扩张水平(51.3对54.6)。因此,产能需求下降导致制造商的就业水平连续第七个月下降(48.6比47.4)。与此同时,由于原油、铝、钢铁和塑料价格上涨,价格指数飙升至60.9,这是自2022年6月以来成本压力的最高增幅。
The ISM Manufacturing PMI in the United States fell to 49.2 in April of 2024 from 50.3 in the earlier month, firmly below market expectations of a stall. The data reflected a contraction in the US manufacturing sector, failing to maintain earlier traction as the prior month pointed to the first expansion in 16 months. New orders moved back to the contractionary territory (49.1 vs 54.1 in March), pressured by lower demand for textile mills, food, beverage, and tobacco, machinery, and electrical goods industries. Still, production was sustained at the expansionary level (51.3 vs 54.6), supported by the 19th straight decline in backlog of orders (45.4 vs 46.3). Consequently, lower demand for capacity drove employment levels for manufacturers to drop for the seventh straight month (48.6 vs 47.4). In the meantime, the price index soared to 60.9, pointing to the highest increase in cost pressures since June 2022, lifted by hikes in crude oil, aluminum, steel, and plastics.