亚洲股市周二上涨，追随华尔街隔夜涨幅，强劲的企业盈利提振了市场情绪。投资者还消化了亚洲的一系列经济数据，主要报告显示，4月份中国的制造业和服务业活动仍在扩张。与此同时，日本和韩国3月份的工业生产和零售额喜忧参半，而澳大利亚的零售额意外下降。在企业方面，三星电子公布第一季度营业利润增长933%，存储芯片价格在人工智能乐观情绪的支持下反弹。澳大利亚、日本、韩国、香港和中国股市均上涨。

Asian equity markets rose on Tuesday, tracking gains on Wall Street overnight as strong corporate earnings buoyed market sentiment. Investors also digested a raft of economic data in Asia, headlined by reports showing manufacturing and services activities in China remained expansionary in April. Meanwhile, March industrial production and retail sales figures were mixed for Japan and South Korea, while Australian retail sales unexpectedly declined. On the corporate front, Samsung Electronics reported a 933% jump in first quarter operating profit as memory chip prices rebounded on the back of AI optimism. Shares in Australia, Japan, South Korea, Hong Kong and China all advanced.

财新中国通用制造业采购经理人指数从上月的51.1增至2024年4月的51.4，超过了市场预期的51。这是工厂活动连续第六个月增长，也是自2023年2月以来增长最快的一个月，因为受需求状况改善的支持，产量增长是自2023 5月以来最大的，新订单增长是一年多来最大的，国外销售额增长是近三年半以来最快的。与此同时，由于重组工作导致的辞职和裁员，就业人数连续第八个月下降。在价格方面，由于金属、石油和其他投入材料成本上涨，投入价格以2023年10月以来的最快速度上涨。与此同时，在激烈的竞争和促销活动中，销售价格有所下降。最后，由于对成本上升和竞争加剧的担忧，市场情绪减弱至四个月低点。

The Caixin China General Manufacturing PMI increased to 51.4 in April 2024 from 51.1 in the previous month, beating market estimates of 51. It was the sixth straight month of growth in factory activity and the fastest pace since February 2023, as output grew the most since May 2023, supported by improvement in demand conditions, with new orders rising the most in over a year and foreign sales expanding at the fastest pace for nearly three-and-a-half years. Meanwhile, employment fell for an eighth straight month amidst resignations and redundancies due to restructuring efforts. On the price front, input prices rose at the fastest since October 2023 due to higher metals, oil, and other input material costs. Meanwhile, selling prices declined amid tight competition and promotional efforts to boost sales. Lastly, sentiment weakened to a four-month low amid concerns over rising costs and increased competition.

2024年4月，中国国家统计局综合PMI产出指数从3月的10个月峰值52.7降至51.7，反映出制造业和服务业都有所放缓。

The NBS Composite PMI Output Index in China was down to 51.7 in April 2024 from March's 10-month peak of 52.7, reflecting a slowdown in both manufacturing and services sectors.

2024年4月，中国国家统计局的官方制造业采购经理人指数从3月份的12个月高点50.8降至50.4，而市场预测为50.3。这是工厂活动连续第二个月扩张，北京方面继续努力刺激经济增长。新订单增长较少（51.1比3月份的53.0），国外销售额增长疲软（50.6比51.3），而产量继续扩大（52.9比52.2）。

The official NBS Manufacturing PMI in China was down to 50.4 in April 2024 from March's 12-month-high of 50.8 a month earlier, compared to market forecasts of 50.3. It was the second straight month of expansion in factory activity, amid continued efforts from Beijing to spur an economic upswing. New orders grew less (51.1 vs 53.0 in March), with foreign sales rising softer (50.6 vs 51.3), while output continued to expand (52.9 vs 52.2).